Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll (born February 2, 1977), known simply as
Shakira, is a Colombian Latin pop singer-songwriter. She is best known
for songs such as "Estoy Aquí", "Tu", "Ciega, Sordomuda", "Ojos Así", "Whenever,
Wherever", "Underneath Your Clothes", "Objection", "Don't Bother", "La Tortura",
"Hips Don't Lie" and her dancing style which primarily features her hips. She is
in the Guinness Book of World Records: Most #1 weeks on Billboard Latin Single
Charts for
La Tortura. In 2007 she will be added as best selling single
in a week for
Hips Don't Lie.
Biography
Childhood and beginning
Shakira was born in Barranquilla, Colombia to a Colombian mother, Nidia del
Carmen Ripoll Torrado and an American born father of Lebanese descent, William
Mebarak Chadid. Shakira, means "grateful" in Arabic, is named after her
grandmother. She was one of seven siblings, one of whom is her road manager.
Shakira began writing and composing music at the age of eight. One of her first
songs was called "Tus Gafas Oscuras" (Your Dark Glasses), which was about
her father's grief over his son who had died in a car accident. At the age of
ten, Shakira tried out for her school choir, but she was not taken because her
voice was "too strong."
Between the ages of ten to thirteen, Shakira was invited to various events in
Barranquilla, and gained some recognition in the area. It was around this time
that she met local theater producer Monica Ariza, who was impressed with Shakira
and as a result attempted to help her career. During a flight from Barranquilla
to Bogotá, Ariza convinced Sony Colombia executive Ciro Vargas to hold an
audition for Shakira in a motel lobby. Vargas held Shakira in good regards and
returned to the Sony office and gave the cassette to a song and artist director.
However, the director was not overly excited and thought Shakira was somewhat of
"a lost cause". Vargas, not daunted, was still convinced that Shakira had
talent, and set up an audition in Bogotá. He arranged for Sony Colombia
executives to arrive at the audition, with the idea of surprising them with
Shakira's performance. She performed three songs for the executives and
impressed them enough for her to be subsequently signed to record three albums.
Magia (Magic) was Shakira's debut album, recorded with Sony
Colombia in 1991, when she was 15. The album did not fare well commercially,
selling less than one thousand copies. After Magia, Shakira released
Peligro (Danger) in 1993. The album was better received than Magia,
but Shakira decided to take a hiatus from recording so that she could graduate
from high school.
1995-2000: Success in Latin America and Spain
Shakira returned to recording in 1995, supported by a new confessional and
Alanis Morissette-oriented persona that affected some of her next albums, and
made her third studio one, Pies Descalzos (Bare Feet), bring her
great fame in Latin America. The singles "Estoy Aquí" (I'm Here), "Pies
Descalzos, Sueños Blancos" (Bare Feet, White Dreams), and "Dónde Estás Corazón?"
(Where Are You, My Heart?) became pop culture icons. Pies Descalzos sold
more than 4 million copies, which prompted the release of a remix album, titled
simply The Remixes, which sold more than a million copies. The Remixes
also included Portuguese versions of some of her best-known songs, which were
recorded because of her success in the Brazilian market.
Her fourth album, ¿Dónde Están Los Ladrones? (Where Are The
Thieves?), was released in 1998. It was produced by Emilio Estefan,
reportedly cost US$3 million, and had more of a polished sound than Pies
Descalzos. It was even more successful and sold almost 7 million. She began
to gain more fans in non-Spanish-speaking countries like France, Switzerland,
Canada, and especially the United States. Eight of the album's eleven tracks
became singles, including "Ciega, Sordomuda"(Blind, Deaf, and Mute), "Moscas En
La Casa" (Flies in the House), "No Creo" (I Don't Believe), "Inevitable", "Tú"
(You), "Si Te Vas" (If You Leave), "Octavo Día" (Eighth Day), and the
world-famous "Ojos Así"(Eyes Like Yours). Shakira's first live album, MTV
Unplugged, was composed of "Estoy Aquí" and the songs from ¿Dónde Están
Los Ladrones?.
In March 2000 Shakira embarked on Tour Anfibio, a three-month tour of
Latin America and the United States. In August of 2000 she won an MTV Video
Music Award in the now-defunct category of People's Choice - Favorite
International Artist.
2001-2004: English market crossover
In 2001, upon the success of ¿Dónde Están Los Ladrones?, Shakira began
working on a crossover album to the English language. Collaborating with Gloria
Estefan, Shakira wrote and recorded English versions of the tracks from
¿Dónde Están Los Ladrones?. However, Shakira later decided against using
translations of older songs for the album and worked for over a year on new
material for the album. The result was Laundry Service. Although it was
created for the intent of selling to an English language market, the rock and
Spanish dance-influenced album also featured four Spanish songs, including "Que
Me Quedes Tú" (That You Stay With Me). Some critics claimed that
Shakira's English skills were too weak for her to write in it, but Laundry
Service was a success, with more than 13 million sales worldwide, yielding
the worldwide hit "Whenever, Wherever" and singles "Underneath Your Clothes" (a
Canadian number-one), "Te Dejo Madrid" (I Leave You Madrid), "Objection
(Tango)", and "The One". The album and its singles helped to establish Shakira's
musical presence in the mainstream North American market.
In 2002, Shakira also released her Spanish greatest hits volume Grandes
éxitos. A DVD and ten-track compilation album called Live & Off the
Record, was also released in 2004 reaching sales of 3 million CDs worldwide,
commemorating Shakira's 2002-2003 world tour, the Tour Of The Mongoose.
In September 2002, Shakira won the now-defunct International Viewer's Choice
Award at the MTV Video Music Awards with "Suerte". In October of that year, she
won 5 MTV Video Music Awards Latin America for Best Female Artist,
Best Pop Artist, Best Artist—North (Region), Video of the Year
(for Suerte), and Artist of the Year. At Aerosmith's MTV Icon in
2002, Shakira performed "Dude (Looks Like A Lady)". Also in 2002, Shakira joined
the likes of Celine Dion, Anastacia, Cher and The Dixie Chicks for VH1 Divas
Live Las Vegas.
2005-present: Oral Fixation 1 & 2
Shakira stayed out of the spotlight for 2 and a half years, noticely changing
her hair style. She later announced Oral Fixation 1 and 2 due in 2005.Fijación
Oral Vol. 1 was released on June 6, 2005 in Europe and on June 7, 2005 in
North America and Australia. The lead single "La Tortura" (English: The
Torture, featuring Alejandro Sanz) eventually reached number one in Spain
and number twenty-three on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. In Canada, "La Tortura"
also became the highest-charting Spanish song when it debuted and peaked at
number twenty-one. Its success across the rest of the world was widespread and
it managed to peak within the top ten of the majority of the charts it entered.
In the U.S., "La Tortura" spent a record twenty-five weeks at number one on the
Billboard Hot Latin Tracks chart.
Fijación Oral Vol. 1 was simultaneously released in Latin America. It
debuted at number one in Spain and at number four on the U.S. Billboard 200. It
was also well-received in non-Spanish speaking countries such as Italy, Greece
and Germany, where it reached number one, Austria, where it reached number
three, and Canada and Hungary, where it reached number seven. The second single
from Fijación Oral Vol. 1, "No" (English: No), was released in
September 2005, and peaked at number one in Spain and Colombia, for fourteen
non-consecutive weeks. So far, Fijación Oral Vol. 1 has sold five million
copies worldwide. Her third single from "Fijación Oral vol. 1", Día de Enero, is
dedicated to her fiance, Antonio de la Rúa. This single was number one in some
countries in Latin America, but it hadn't got success like "La Tortura" and
"No". She also performed "La Tortura" at the 2005 MTV Video Music Awards in
Miami with Alejandro Sanz. It was the first ever Spanish performance at the
VMA's. (There was also a reggaeton medley during the show, including Daddy
Yankee's Gasolina, but it came after Shakira's performance.)
Before the release of Shakira's second English album Oral Fixation Vol. 2,
she appeared at the 2005 MTV Europe Music Awards in Lisbon, Portugal and she was
nominated in the category of "Best Female", which she won to great shock since
she had outmatched the international popularity of other artists such as Gwen
Stefani. Shakira performed Oral Fixation Vol. 2's lead single "Don't
Bother" with a car on stage following her win.
Shakira's second English album Oral Fixation Vol. 2 was released on
November 29, 2005 in North America and Australia, and also at this time in
Continental Europe. While "Don't Bother" was warmly received by music critics as
the album's lead single, it failed to peak within the U.S. top forty. The second
single "Hips Don't Lie" (featuring Wyclef Jean) became her first single to reach
number one on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and UK Singles Chart. On March
28, 2006, she re-released Oral Fixation Vol. 2 in the U.S. and released
it June 19, 2006.
On April 3, 2006, Shakira was honoured at an United Nations ceremony because
she created the Pies Descalzos Foundation, a charity that helps to
protect children from violence in Colombia. At the event she said: "Let's not
forget that at the end of this day when we all go home, 960 children will have
died in Latin America [1]."
On April 27, 2006 she received 6 Latin Billboard Awards. The awards included
Female Latin Pop Album of the Year for Fijacion Oral Vol. 1 and Hot Latin
Song of the Year for La Tortura. She was also honored with the Spirit of Hope
Award for her foundation Pies Descalzos.
In June, Shakira started her biggest tour ever, called the Oral Fixation
Tour, which will last until the summer of 2007.
On July 30th 2006 Hips Don't Lie was her most recent number one, and
consequently, the last ever song played on the legendary British programme Top
of the Pops, seeing the track jump back from number three to the number one spot
again, after spending seven weeks on the chart.
Shakira was the most nominated artist of the year for this year's MTV Video
Music Awards '06. Her seven nominations were for "Hips Don't Lie", including
Video of the Year and Best Female Video. [2]
She won only one award for Choreography. Shakira also performed "Hips Don't Lie"
to the dance moves of popular Indian Choreographer Farah Khan. The award show
was held on August 31st 2006 in Radio City Music Hall.
Beyoncé has said that she would like to work with Shakira for more than a
year. "I'm a big fan. Hopefully we can make it happen this year. I think her
videos are really sexy and always sound so good."
[3]
Awards
1992
1994
- TV y Novelas magazine - Best National Artist
1996
1997
- Premio Lo Nuestro - Best Female Pop Artist
- Premio Lo Nuestro - Best New Artist
- Billboard Latin Music Award - Best Album, "Pies Descalzos"
- Billboard Latin Music Award - Best Video, "Estoy Aquí"
- Billboard Latin Music Award - Best New Artist
- Casandra Award - Best Latin Female Singer
- Eres Award - Pop Singer of the Year
1998
- Premio Eres - Best Female Pop Performance
- World Music Award - Best Latin Artist
- Super Congo de Oro - Carnaval de Barranquilla
1999
- Premio Amigo - Best Latin-American Solo Artist
- Premio Lo Nuestro - Best Pop Artist, Female
- Premio Eres - Best Pop Singer Of The Year
- Casandra Award - Best Album Of The Year
- Best Pop Album, "Dónde Están Los Ladrones"
- TV y Novelas Magazine - Colombian Artist of the Century
- Billboard Latin Music Award - Best Female Pop Artist
- Ritmo Latino Music Award - Best Pop Singer
- Globo Award - Best Female Pop Album
2000
- Latin Grammy Award - Best Female Rock Vocal Performance (Octavo Día)
- Latin Grammy Award - Best Female Pop Vocal Performance (Ojos Así)
- Nickelodeon Kids choice Award
- Gardel Award
- MTV VMLA People's Choice Award - Favorite Video (Ojos Así)
2001
- Grammy Award - Best Latin Pop Album (MTV Unplugged)
- Globo Award - Best Female Pop Album
- Billboard Latin Music Award - Best Latin Album (MTV Unplugged)
- Premio Lo Nuestro - Rock Album of The Year (MTV Unplugged)
- Premio Lo Nuestro - Rock Performance Of the Year
2002
- Premio Lo Nuestro - Best Female Pop Artist
- Bravo Supershow Otto Award - Shooting Star Female
- TMF Award - Best New Artist International
- Ondas Award
- Premios Oye! - Solista Feminina(international)-Laundry Service
- Premios Oye! - Solista Feminina(national)-Servicio de lavandería
- Ritmo Latino Music Award - Best Video (Whenever, Wherever)
- Much Music Canada Award - Best International Video (Whenever, Wherever)
- Much Music Canada Award - Best International Artist
- Latin Grammy Award - Best Music Video (Suerte)
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Artist Of The Year
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Video of the Year (Suerte)
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Best Pop Artist
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Best Female Singer
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Best artist of the North
- VIVA Comet award - Best Newcomer of the year
2003
- Echo Award - Best Female Pop Artist
- BMI Award - Latin Song Of The Year (Suerte)
- World Music Award - Best Latin Female Artist
- Amadeus Award - Best Song Of The Year (Whenever, Wherever)
- Luna Award - Best Latin Pop Artist
- NRJ Award - Best International Song (Whenever, Wherever)
- NRJ Award - Best International Album (Laundry Service)
- NRJ Award - Best International Female Artist
2004
- Premio Lo Nuestro - Best Female Pop Artist
2005
- Premios Juventud - Dynamic Duo
- Premios Juventud - Best Moves
- Premios Juventud - I Hear Her Everywhere
- Premios Juventud - Favorite Pop Star
- Premios Juventud - Rock En Espanol
- MTV European Music Award - Best Female Artist
- Premios Oye! - Solista Feminina
- American Music Award - Best Latin Artist
- Billboard Music Award - Latin Song of the Year "La Tortura"
- Billboard Music Award - Latin Albums Artist of the Year
- Billboard Music Award - Latin Album of the Year "Fijacion Oral vol. 1"
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Artist of the Year
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Best Pop Artist
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Best Female Artist
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Best Artist from Central region
- MTV Latinoamérica Award - Video of the Year - La Tortura
2006
- NRJ Music Awards France - Best International Song of the Year - La Tortura
- Grammy Award - Best Latin Rock Album - Fijacion Oral Vol. 1
- International Dance Music Award - Best Latin Dance Track - La Tortura
- Premios Lo Nuestro - Album of the Year - Fijación Oral
- Premios Lo Nuestro - Group or Duet of the Year - Shakira & Alejandro Sanz
- Premios Lo Nuestro - Song of the Year - La Tortura
- Latin Billboard Awards - Hot Latin Song Of The Year - La Tortura
- Latin Billboard Awards - Hot Latin Song Of The Year, Vocal Duet - La Tortura
- Latin Billboard Awards - Latin Pop Album Of The Year, Female - Fijacion Oral
1
- Latin Billboard Awards - Latin Pop Airplay Song Of The Year, Duo or Group
- Latin Billboard Awards - Latin Ringtone Of The Year
- Latin Billboard Awards - Spirit Of The Hope
- ALMA Award - Spanish-Language Album of the Year - Fijacion Oral Vol. 1
- ALMA Award - Outstanding Musical Performer (Female)
- Premios Juventud - Favorite Rock Artist
- Premios Juventud - Best Moves
- MTV Video Music Awards - Best Choreography - Hips Don't Lie
Personal life
In 2000, Shakira started dating Antonio de la Rúa, the son of then president
of Argentina Fernando de la Rúa, a romance that made headline news throughout
Latin America. In March of 2001, he proposed to her. During Fernando De la Rúa's
presidency, the economy of Argentina collapsed, leading to the subsequently
violent December 2001 riots; in response to the turmoil, Tower Records decided
to no longer sell Shakira's albums [4]
in Argentina as Antonio was directly involved in the management of his father's
administration. De la Rúa and Shakira remain engaged, with future plans to
marry.
Dancing
Shakira is well-known for her dancing in various music videos. The moves are
based on the art of belly dancing, a part of her Lebanese heritage, which
Shakira says she learned as a young teen to overcome her shyness
[5]. The intense training has afforded
her a fluidity in her body movement most seen in the video to her hit "La
Tortura". In an MTV interview, she said people told her she never moved her
chest when dancing, so she danced with her chest (as well as her usual belly
dancing moves) in the videos for "La Tortura" and "Hips Don't Lie".
She has had several belly dance choreographers, including award-winning
Bellydance Superstar Bozenka [6]. As
her MTV 'The Making of...' special entales, she worked with Jamie King for the
choreography, but ended up creating most of it herself.
[7]
Discography
Albums:
- 1991: Magia
- 1993: Peligro
- 1996: Pies Descalzos
- 1997: The Remixes
- 1998: ¿Dónde Están Los Ladrones?
- 2000: MTV Unplugged
- 2001: Laundry Service
- 2001: Servicio de Lavanderia
- 2002: Laundry Service: Washed & Dried
- 2002: Grandes Éxitos
- 2004: Live & Off the Record
- 2005: Fijación Oral Vol. 1
- 2005: Oral Fixation Vol. 2
Grammy & Latin Grammy History
| Year |
Category |
Genre |
Title |
Result |
| 1998 |
Grammy Award for Best Latin Rock/Alternative Performance |
Rock |
Donde Están Los Ladrones |
Nominated |
| 2000 |
Latin Grammy Award for Album Of The Year |
Rock |
MTV Unplugged |
Nominated |
| 2000 |
Latin Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance |
Pop |
Ojos Así |
Won |
| 2000 |
Latin Grammy Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance |
Rock |
Octavo Día |
Won |
| 2000 |
Latin Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album |
Rock/Pop |
MTV Unplugged |
Nominated |
| 2000 |
Latin Grammy for Best Music Video |
Pop |
Ojos Así |
Nominated |
| 2001 |
Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album |
Latin |
MTV Unplugged |
Won |
| 2003 |
Latin Grammy Award for Best Music Video |
Pop |
Suerte |
Won |
| 2003 |
Latin Grammy Award for Best Rock Song |
Rock |
Te Aviso Te Anuncio (Tango) |
Nominated |
| 2006 |
Grammy Award for Best Latin Rock/Alternative Album |
Latin Rock |
Fijación Oral Vol. 1 |
Won |